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・ Functional protocol
・ Functional psychology
・ Functional reactive programming
・ Functional renormalization group
・ Functional requirement
・ Functional Requirements for Authority Data
・ Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records
・ Functional residual capacity
・ Functional response
・ Functional safety
・ Functional selectivity
・ Functional sentence perspective
・ Functional shift
・ Functional Skills Qualification
・ Functional software architecture
Functional sourcing
・ Functional specialization (brain)
・ Functional specification
・ Functional spinal unit
・ Functional square root
・ Functional Strategy
・ Functional structuralism
・ Functional symptom
・ Functional testing
・ Functional testing (manufacturing)
・ Functional theories of grammar
・ Functional training
・ Functional verification
・ Functional weakness
・ Functional zoning


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Functional sourcing : ウィキペディア英語版
Functional sourcing

Functional sourcing is the contracted agreement to conduct specific individual job roles by an organization for another organization. The notion of functional sourcing has existed in several industries for years but was first introduced into the clinical research industry by clinical research organizations (CROs).
==Concept==
The concept of functional sourcing is to utilize a vendor to provide resources to perform the actual clinical research functions required as opposed to outsourcing the entire study. Under this model, the functions are performed by a CRO on sponsor systems by following sponsor processes. The sponsor retains control of the systems, data, standard operating procedures (SOPs), and project related oversight to the extent they desire and agree. The CRO provides the human resources, incurs the costs related to the team’s employment, and is responsible for line management of the team.
This model benefits both the sponsor and the CRO. Because all the work is conducted by CRO resources on sponsors’ systems following sponsors’ SOPs, the sponsor benefits by maintaining control of service delivery without the burden of resource management and utilization.. There is no risk of a sponsor not having access to the data. By utilizing sponsor systems, the sponsor controls access to the data.
The CRO benefits because the CRO has the opportunity to become a strategic partner with the sponsor and can in turn participate in the planning and forecasting process for sponsor resource needs. This is attractive to CROs because it is often difficult for CROs to otherwise manage fluctuating resource needs as various projects arise. Being involved at a higher level to understand sponsor needs helps the CRO manage resources. By the same token, this forecasting and planning methodology is something that the sponsor wants to outsource to the CRO.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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